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Networking

IP Address & ASN

/ networking / IP Address & ASN

# IP Address

# IPv4

# Public IPv4

0.0.0.0/5
8.0.0.0/7
11.0.0.0/8
12.0.0.0/6
16.0.0.0/4
32.0.0.0/3
64.0.0.0/2
128.0.0.0/3
160.0.0.0/5
168.0.0.0/6
172.0.0.0/12
172.32.0.0/11
172.64.0.0/10
172.128.0.0/9
173.0.0.0/8
174.0.0.0/7
176.0.0.0/4
192.0.0.0/9
192.128.0.0/11
192.160.0.0/13
192.169.0.0/16
192.170.0.0/15
192.172.0.0/14
192.176.0.0/12
192.192.0.0/10
193.0.0.0/8
194.0.0.0/7
196.0.0.0/6
200.0.0.0/5
208.0.0.0/4
224.0.0.0/3

# Private IPv4

Based on RFC 1918

10.0.0.0/8
172.16.0.0/12
192.168.0.0/16

# Other None Public IPv4

# Carrier-Grade NAT Address (Since 2012)
100.64.0.0/10

# Loopback IP
127.0.0.0/8

# Link-Local IP
169.254.0.0/16

# IPv6

# Public IPv6

Because there are tons of IPv6 Addresses, so I assume anything that’s not Private IPv6 are publicily routed IPv6

# Private IPv6

Based on RFC 4813

fd00::/8

# Other None Public IPv6

# Loopback IP
::/1            # Singal IPv6 for Loopback

# Link-Local IP
fe80::/10       # Reserved for IP auto-configeration

# ASN (Autonomous System Number)

# 16-Bit ASN

Private / Reserved ASNs

| ASN Range     | Reference                                             | Description                                       |
| ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| 0             | [RFC 7607](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7607)    | Reserved for RPKI unallocated space invalidation  |
| 23456         | [RFC 6793](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6793)    | Reserved for AS Pool Transition                   | 
| 64496–64511   | [RFC 5398](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5398)    | Reserved for use in documentation and sample code |
| 64512–65534   | [RFC 6996](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6996)    | Reserved for private use                          |
| 65535         | [RFC 7300](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7300)    | Reserved                                          |

Public ASNs

| ASN Range     | Description   |
| ------------- | ------------- |
| 1–23455       | Public ASNs   |   
| 23457–64495   | Public ASNs   |   

# 32-Bit ASN

Private / Reserved ASNs

| ASN Range             | Reference                                             | Description                                       |
| --------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| 65536–65551           | [RFC 6793](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6793)    | Reserved for use in documentation and sample code |
| 65552–131071          |                                                       | Reserved                                          |   
| 4200000000–4294967294 | [RFC 6996](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6996)    | Reserved for private use                          |
| 4294967295            | [RFC 7300](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7300)    | Reserved                                          |

Public ASNs

| ASN Range         | Description         |
| ----------------- | ------------------- |
|131072–4199999999  | Public 32-bit ASNs  | 

Last Update: 2024-12-04 19:14:02 Source File